Rituals

Mindfulness as a Tool for Aging Healthfully

3 min

Discover how mindfulness practices—from CBT and yoga to forest bathing—can ease menopause symptoms, reduce stress, and support vibrant aging

Author(s):

Jill Foos

Jill Foos

Medically reviewed by:

 Elizabeth Knight

Elizabeth Knight

Dr. Sarah de la Torre

Dr. Sarah de la Torre

Mindfulness as a Tool for Aging Healthfully

Background

In general, practicing mindfulness means increasing your awareness and attention in the present moment, without judgment. Mindfulness practices have many benefits for postmenopausal women relating to sleep, sexual satisfaction, stress reduction, and overall wellbeing. Even better, mindfulness practices come in many forms, so there’s probably something out there that will resonate with and work for you.

Let’s review some evidence around the power of mindfulness and explore ways you might incorporate mindfulness into your own life.

Clinical Interventions

There are a few modalities used by practitioners that use mindfulness-based techniques. If you’re curious about exploring mindfulness under the guidance of a professional, you may want to explore the following:

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): CBT is recommended by the Menopause Society as an effective treatment for bothersome vasomotor symptoms. CBT can also help hot flashes feel less distressing.

Hypnotherapy: Hypnotherapy ****can be a viable option for managing certain symptoms of menopause, particularly hot flashes and sleep disturbances. This treatment offers a drug-free alternative that may be attractive to those who cannot take hormone therapy and/or do not wish to use medications.

Guided Imagery: This technique involves visualizing a peaceful scene or setting to induce relaxation. Guided imagery can be particularly helpful for fatigue, mood swings and anxiety.

Personal Practices

A consistent personal mindfulness practice can help reduce stress, anxiety, and symptoms associated with menopause such as hot flashes and sleep disturbances. The evidence supporting many of these tools in specific health situations is limited. However, these approaches are low-risk and come with long histories of use across different cultures. See what piques your interest and try it out.

Structured practices: Mindfulness practices you might explore include structured programs such as Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), breathing exercises, meditation, and mindful movement practices like yoga, tai chi, and qigong.

Mindful eating: In daily life, mindful eating ****can help you increase your energy, feel less depressed, reduce unhealthy eating habits (binge eating and emotional eating), and connect you to feelings of hunger and satiety more closely.

Mindful walking: Mindful walking ****can help you connect with yourself and your surroundings when feeling depressed. Many postmenopausal women find it challenging to participate in moderate to strenuous exercising. Short, mindful brisk walks are a low-impact way to reduce depressive symptoms, enhance mood, clear brain fog and increase energy.

Connecting with nature: Spending time in nature is another way to promote mindful awareness. The concept of “forest bathing,” hailing from Japan, refers to the practice of spending time in a forested area to enhance health, wellness, and happiness. Forest bathing is simply about being in nature, absorbing the forest atmosphere through all senses—sight, hearing, taste, smell, and touch—without the aim of rigorous physical exercise or exertion. This experience offers health benefits, such as reducing stress, improving mood, lowering blood pressure, boosting the immune system, and enhancing overall feelings of wellbeing.

Above All, Be Kind To Yourself

Consider your unique strengths and abilities by leveraging a tool like the VIA Character Strengths Survey. Identifying your top character strengths doesn’t just hype you up, it also helps you apply your superpowers to this current stage, reducing stress and improving your overall physical and mental health.

As you navigate this new phase of life, allow yourself some grace. [Exploring your spirituality](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4915214/#:~:text=Conclusions:,in postmenopausal women is recommended.) can evoke a positive outlook on life, and having a positive outlook on your life can improve your overall well-being and reduce depressive symptoms. The benefits of mindfulness are boundless, so if you’re looking for a sign from the universe to lean into or reconnect with your more present or spiritual side, this might be it.

References

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Driel, C., Stuursma, A., Schroevers, M., Mourits, M., & Bockb, G. (2018). Mindfulness, cognitive behavioural and behaviour‐based therapy for natural and treatment‐induced menopausal symptoms: a systematic review and meta‐analysis. BJOG, 126(3), 330 - 339.

Elkins, G., Fisher, W., Johnson, A., Carpenter, J., & Keith, T. (2012). Clinical hypnosis in the treatment of postmenopausal hot flashes: a randomized controlled trial. Menopause, 20(3), 291–298.

Menzies, V., & Jallo, N. (2011). Guided imagery as a treatment option for fatigue: A literature review. Journal of Holistic Nursing, 29(4), 279-86.

Liu, H., Cai, K., Wang, J., & Zhang, H. (2023). The effects of mindfulness-based interventions on anxiety, depression, stress, and mindfulness in menopausal women: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Public Health, 10.

Carmody, J., Crawford, S., Salmoirago‐Blotcher, E., Leung, K., Churchill, L., & Olendzki, N. (2011). Mindfulness training for coping with hot flashes: results of a randomized trial. Menopause, 18(6), 611-620.

Khoury, B., Sharma, M., Rush, S., & Fournier, C. (2015). Mindfulness-based stress reduction for healthy individuals: A meta-analysis. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 78(6), 519-28.

Su, H., Xiao, L., Ren, Y., Xie, H., & Sun, X. (2021). Effects of mindful breathing combined with sleep-inducing exercises in patients with insomnia. World Journal of Clinical Cases, 9, 8740 - 8748.

American Psychological Associatoin (2019). Mindfulness Meditation: A Research-Proven Way to Reduce Stress. Retrieved June 27, 2024 from https://www.apa.org/topics/mindfulness/meditation

Xu, H., Liu, J., Li, P., & Liang, Y. (2024). Effects of mind-body exercise on perimenopausal and postmenopausal women: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Menopause, 31(5), 457 - 467.

Newton, K., Reed, S., Guthrie, K., Sherman, K., Booth-LaForce, C., Caan, B., et al. (2013). Efficacy of yoga for vasomotor symptoms: a randomized controlled trial. Menopause, 21(4), 339–346.

National Institutes of Health (2021). Mindfulness For Your Health. Retrieved June 26, 2024 from https://newsinhealth.nih.gov/2021/06/mindfulness-your-health

Timko Olson, E., Hansen, M. & Vermeesch, A. (2020). Mindfulness and Shinrin-Yoku: Potential for physiological and psychological interventions during uncertain times. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(24), 9340.

Antonelli, M., Barbieri, G., & Donelli, D. (2019). Effects of forest bathing (shinrin-yoku) on levels of cortisol as a stress biomarker: a systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Biometeorology, 63, 1117-1134.

Oh, B., Lee, K., Zaslawski, C., Yeung, A., Rosenthal, D., Larkey, L., & Back, M. (2017). Health and well-being benefits of spending time in forests: systematic review. Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, 22(1), 71.

Proyer, R., Ruch, W., & Buschor, C. (2013). Testing strengths-based interventions: A preliminary study on the effectiveness of a program targeting curiosity, gratitude, hope, humor, and zest for enhancing life satisfaction. Journal of Happiness Studies, 14, 275-292.

Shafiee, Z., Zandiyeh, Z., Moeini, M., & Gholami, A. (2016). The effect of spiritual intervention on postmenopausal depression in women referred to urban healthcare centers in Isfahan: A double-blind clinical trial. Nursing and Midwifery Studies, 5(1), e32990.

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